Thirty Seasons at Once. Hover Any One of Them.
Each tile is one club's season. The blue line is its chance of reaching the playoffs, week by week; the gold line is its chance of winning the division. A flat line means the season was never in doubt — in either direction.
chance of reaching the playoffs
chance of winning the division
dashed line = 50%
Baseball
College Football
NFL
October
Overlay the playoff field:
American League
National League
All twelve
Clear
AL East
AL Central
AL West
NL East
NL Central
NL West
Odds come from simulating every remaining game 20,000 times from the real standings and the real
schedule as they stood on each date. Team strength is a blend of record and run differential,
regressed toward .500. Ties are broken at random rather than by the real tiebreaker rules, so
treat a number near a coin flip as a coin flip.
The Top Twenty-Five, Game by Game.
Each strip is one club’s season, left to right. Bar height is the chance of winning that game; green and red are results already in. A tall flat strip is a schedule that asks nothing. Hover any club — or tab to it — to read the whole schedule underneath.
1
Ohio StateSP+ +29.5 · talent 964 · returning 68%
Ball State (home) W 56–3 · we said >99% Texas (away) L 23–24 · we said 56% Kent State (home) W 59–3 · we said >99% Illinois (home) W 42–19 · we said 94% Iowa (away) W 31–14 · we said 80% Maryland (home) W 45–16 · we said 98% Indiana (away) W 19–15 · we said 51% USC (away) 78% Oregon (home) 75% Northwestern (home) 84% Nebraska (away) 73% Michigan (home) 87% 10.0 proj wins
72% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+8.4 sched
2
GeorgiaSP+ +28.3 · talent 1004 · returning 69%
Tennessee State (home) W 63–3 · we said >99% Western Kentucky (home) W 70–20 · we said >99% Arkansas (away) W 45–17 · we said 96% Oklahoma (home) W 41–13 · we said 87% Vanderbilt (home) W 38–14 · we said 96% Alabama (away) W 20–17 · we said 57% Auburn (home) L 24–27 · we said 88% Florida (neutral) 85% Ole Miss (away) 73% Missouri (home) 78% South Carolina (away) 83% Georgia Tech (home) 96% 10.2 proj wins
80% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+8.0 sched
3
Notre DameSP+ +28.0 · talent 953 · returning 51%
Wisconsin (neutral) W 41–13 · we said 86% Rice (home) W 52–0 · we said >99% Michigan State (home) W 27–10 · we said 97% Purdue (away) W 49–10 · we said 93% North Carolina (away) W 37–26 · we said 89% Stanford (home) W 58–7 · we said >99% BYU (away) L 24–28 · we said 60% Navy (neutral) 96% Miami (home) 56% Boston College (home) 98% SMU (home) 86% Syracuse (away) 94% 10.3 proj wins
89% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+3.7 sched
4
MiamiSP+ +27.8 · talent 886 · returning 37%
Stanford (away) W 45–6 · we said 99% Florida A&M (home) W 77–7 · we said >99% Wake Forest (away) W 33–20 · we said 82% Central Michigan (home) W 52–3 · we said >99% Clemson (away) W 41–13 · we said 92% Florida State (home) W 43–35 · we said 93% Pittsburgh (home) 88% North Carolina (away) 89% Notre Dame (away) 44% Duke (home) 91% Virginia Tech (home) 90% Boston College (home) 98% 11.0 proj wins
97% 10+ wins
27.4% unbeaten
+3.9 sched
5
IndianaSP+ +26.7 · talent 735 · returning 17%
North Texas (home) W 52–16 · we said 97% Howard (home) W 55–0 · we said 99% Western Kentucky (home) W 38–0 · we said >99% Northwestern (home) W 29–23 · we said 80% Rutgers (away) W 47–15 · we said 96% Nebraska (away) W 20–17 · we said 67% Ohio State (home) L 15–19 · we said 49% Michigan (away) 75% Minnesota (home) 94% USC (home) 82% Washington (away) 85% Purdue (home) 95% 10.3 proj wins
87% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+7.4 sched
6
TexasSP+ +24.4 · talent 985 · returning 72%
Texas State (home) W 59–7 · we said 95% Ohio State (home) W 24–23 · we said 44% UTSA (home) W 30–6 · we said 94% Tennessee (away) W 20–17 · we said 62% Oklahoma (neutral) L 24–27 · we said 77% Florida (home) L 24–27 · we said 83% Ole Miss (home) 75% Mississippi State (home) 81% Missouri (away) 59% LSU (away) 50% Arkansas (home) 96% Texas A&M (away) 80% 8.4 proj wins
14% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+12.0 sched
7
UtahSP+ +23.5 · talent 696 · returning 68%
Idaho (home) W 66–14 · we said 99% Arkansas (home) W 43–10 · we said 96% Utah State (home) W 33–0 · we said 98% Iowa State (away) W 31–17 · we said 89% Kansas (home) W 41–24 · we said 87% Colorado (away) W 27–24 · we said 92% Houston (home) 74% Cincinnati (away) 83% BYU (home) 61% Arizona (away) 64% TCU (away) 76% West Virginia (home) 95% 10.5 proj wins
85% 10+ wins
17.5% unbeaten
+5.5 sched
8
AlabamaSP+ +23.0 · talent 974 · returning 26%
East Carolina (home) W 48–10 · we said 95% Kentucky (away) W 45–17 · we said 78% Florida State (home) W 50–36 · we said 88% South Carolina (home) W 49–18 · we said 83% Mississippi State (away) W 56–23 · we said 68% Georgia (home) L 17–20 · we said 43% Tennessee (away) L 10–26 · we said 59% Texas A&M (home) 86% LSU (away) 47% Vanderbilt (away) 88% Chattanooga (home) 99% Auburn (home) 81% 9.0 proj wins
29% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+11.1 sched
9
LSUSP+ +21.7 · talent 932 · returning 21%
Clemson (home) W 51–10 · we said 91% Louisiana Tech (home) W 45–14 · we said 97% Ole Miss (away) L 24–32 · we said 58% Texas A&M (home) W 35–6 · we said 84% McNeese (home) W 63–14 · we said 99% Kentucky (away) L 34–35 · we said 75% Mississippi State (home) W 31–0 · we said 76% Auburn (away) 69% Alabama (home) 53% Texas (home) 50% Tennessee (away) 56% Arkansas (away) 90% 8.2 proj wins
9% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+10.3 sched
10
Texas TechSP+ +21.6 · talent 768 · returning 53%
Abilene Christian (home) W 33–10 · we said 99% Oregon State (away) W 35–24 · we said 77% Houston (home) W 28–26 · we said 70% Sam Houston (home) W 49–14 · we said 99% Colorado (away) W 29–7 · we said 90% Arizona State (home) W 53–25 · we said 89% Cincinnati (away) 80% Arizona (home) 70% West Virginia (home) 93% Oklahoma State (away) 64% Baylor (away) 65% TCU (home) 82% 10.5 proj wins
84% 10+ wins
17.5% unbeaten
+5.6 sched
11
BYUSP+ +21.5 · talent 689 · returning 78%
Utah Tech (home) W 63–7 · we said 98% Arizona (home) W 28–17 · we said 70% Colorado State (away) W 41–23 · we said 95% TCU (away) W 17–10 · we said 72% Iowa State (home) W 24–10 · we said 92% Notre Dame (home) W 28–24 · we said 40% UCF (away) 82% Arizona State (home) 89% Utah (away) 39% Baylor (home) 75% Kansas (away) 76% Cincinnati (home) 87% 10.5 proj wins
85% 10+ wins
14.2% unbeaten
+9.3 sched
12
OregonSP+ +21.0 · talent 984 · returning 75%
Boise State (home) W 34–27 · we said 81% Oklahoma State (away) L 31–39 · we said 62% Portland State (home) W 84–0 · we said 98% USC (away) W 41–27 · we said 60% UCLA (home) L 15–17 · we said 69% Nebraska (home) W 17–14 · we said 66% Illinois (away) 78% Northwestern (home) 68% Ohio State (away) 25% Michigan (home) 74% Michigan State (away) 88% Washington (home) 84% 8.2 proj wins
8% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+12.6 sched
13
MissouriSP+ +18.0 · talent 808 · returning 42%
Arkansas-Pine Bluff (home) W 54–14 · we said 98% Kansas (away) W 38–21 · we said 69% Troy (home) W 27–17 · we said 95% Mississippi State (away) L 24–31 · we said 57% Florida (home) W 45–17 · we said 72% Texas A&M (home) W 27–6 · we said 78% Ole Miss (away) L 3–31 · we said 49% Arkansas (away) 86% Texas (home) 41% Georgia (away) 22% Kentucky (home) 78% Oklahoma (home) 69% 8.0 proj wins
4% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+10.8 sched
14
NebraskaSP+ +16.9 · talent 788 · returning 46%
Ohio (home) W 49–21 · we said 94% Bowling Green (home) W 56–7 · we said 99% North Dakota (home) W 34–7 · we said 97% Michigan State (away) W 31–13 · we said 83% Maryland (home) W 48–23 · we said 90% Indiana (home) L 17–20 · we said 33% Oregon (away) L 14–17 · we said 34% Washington (home) 77% Illinois (away) 70% Rutgers (away) 88% Ohio State (home) 27% Iowa (away) 53% 8.2 proj wins
7% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+6.4 sched
15
TennesseeSP+ +16.7 · talent 886 · returning 35%
Furman (home) W 56–9 · we said 97% Georgia Tech (away) W 45–24 · we said 78% Kennesaw State (home) W 42–9 · we said 96% Texas (home) L 17–20 · we said 38% Auburn (home) W 24–14 · we said 69% Arkansas (away) W 24–17 · we said 84% Alabama (home) W 26–10 · we said 41% South Carolina (away) 60% Kentucky (home) 75% Texas A&M (away) 65% LSU (home) 44% Vanderbilt (away) 78% 9.2 proj wins
41% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+8.8 sched
16
Ole MissSP+ +15.9 · talent 886 · returning 50%
Louisville (neutral) W 41–38 · we said 57% Charlotte (home) W 41–9 · we said >99% LSU (home) W 32–24 · we said 42% Florida (away) L 28–52 · we said 56% Vanderbilt (away) W 52–17 · we said 77% Missouri (home) W 31–3 · we said 51% Texas (away) 25% Auburn (home) 67% Georgia (home) 27% Oklahoma (away) 53% Wofford (home) 97% Mississippi State (home) 64% 8.3 proj wins
13% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+11.3 sched
17
NorthwesternSP+ +15.6 · talent 688 · returning 88%
South Dakota State (home) W 34–18 · we said 97% Colorado (home) W 41–7 · we said 89% Indiana (away) L 23–29 · we said 20% Penn State (home) W 34–13 · we said 70% Ball State (home) W 45–14 · we said >99% Michigan State (away) W 24–21 · we said 81% Rutgers (home) 92% Oregon (away) 32% Iowa (home) 62% Ohio State (away) 16% Minnesota (away) 73% Illinois (home) 77% 8.5 proj wins
16% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+6.8 sched
18
UCLASP+ +15.3 · talent 774 · returning 57%
California (away) W 45–24 · we said 82% San Diego State (home) W 28–10 · we said 96% Purdue (home) W 52–38 · we said 84% Maryland (away) W 54–3 · we said 82% Oregon (away) W 17–15 · we said 31% Wisconsin (home) W 17–7 · we said 67% Michigan State (home) 88% Nevada (home) 91% Minnesota (away) 73% Illinois (home) 77% Michigan (away) 49% USC (home) 58% 10.3 proj wins
80% 10+ wins
12.6% unbeaten
+4.1 sched
19
ArizonaSP+ +15.2 · talent 700 · returning 65%
Northern Arizona (home) W 35–7 · we said 96% BYU (away) L 17–28 · we said 30% Northern Illinois (home) W 42–17 · we said 99% Washington State (away) W 34–24 · we said 92% Cincinnati (home) W 34–7 · we said 77% West Virginia (away) W 52–31 · we said 79% Iowa State (home) 84% Texas Tech (away) 30% TCU (home) 70% Utah (home) 36% Kansas State (away) 54% Arizona State (home) 80% 8.6 proj wins
19% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+5.6 sched
20
HoustonSP+ +15.2 · talent 696 · returning 81%
Oregon State (home) W 33–20 · we said 74% Southern (home) W 77–6 · we said 96% Texas Tech (away) L 26–28 · we said 30% Georgia Southern (away) W 42–28 · we said 85% UCF (home) W 27–17 · we said 80% Kansas State (away) W 35–16 · we said 54% Oklahoma State (home) W 35–32 · we said 60% Utah (away) 26% Cincinnati (home) 77% Colorado (away) 82% West Virginia (away) 79% Baylor (home) 62% 9.3 proj wins
42% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+8.3 sched
21
USCSP+ +14.4 · talent 899 · returning 59%
San José State (home) W 42–26 · we said 96% Fresno State (home) W 39–0 · we said 79% Louisiana (home) W 49–30 · we said 88% Rutgers (away) W 42–35 · we said 85% Oregon (home) L 27–41 · we said 40% Washington (home) W 25–21 · we said 72% Penn State (away) W 31–23 · we said 56% Wisconsin (away) 53% Ohio State (home) 22% Indiana (away) 18% Maryland (home) 87% UCLA (away) 42% 8.2 proj wins
9% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+8.5 sched
22
Oklahoma StateSP+ +13.3 · talent 673 · returning 0%
Tulsa (away) L 10–24 · we said 83% Oregon (home) W 39–31 · we said 38% Murray State (home) W 59–0 · we said 95% West Virginia (away) W 41–24 · we said 76% UCF (home) W 42–28 · we said 76% Houston (away) L 32–35 · we said 40% Colorado (home) 86% Iowa State (away) 72% Kansas State (away) 50% Texas Tech (home) 36% Arizona State (away) 67% Kansas (home) 70% 7.8 proj wins
5% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+7.0 sched
23
MichiganSP+ +13.1 · talent 890 · returning 69%
Western Michigan (home) W 13–12 · we said 87% Oklahoma (home) W 17–10 · we said 58% UTEP (home) W 52–17 · we said 99% Iowa (home) L 19–20 · we said 56% Minnesota (away) L 14–20 · we said 68% Penn State (home) W 21–18 · we said 64% Indiana (home) 25% Rutgers (away) 83% Michigan State (home) 85% Oregon (away) 26% UCLA (home) 51% Ohio State (away) 13% 6.8 proj wins
0% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+8.0 sched
24
IowaSP+ +13.0 · talent 723 · returning 34%
Northern Illinois (home) W 40–0 · we said 99% Iowa State (home) W 16–13 · we said 81% Northern Iowa (home) W 55–0 · we said 95% Michigan (away) W 20–19 · we said 44% Ohio State (home) L 14–31 · we said 20% Washington (away) W 41–24 · we said 58% Minnesota (away) 68% Wisconsin (home) 62% Northwestern (away) 38% Purdue (home) 80% Illinois (away) 61% Nebraska (home) 47% 8.5 proj wins
20% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+7.3 sched
25
LouisvilleSP+ +13.0 · talent 740 · returning 35%
Ole Miss (neutral) L 38–41 · we said 43% Villanova (home) W 59–13 · we said 95% SMU (home) W 41–31 · we said 56% Wake Forest (home) L 27–30 · we said 62% NC State (away) L 28–31 · we said 76% Florida State (home) W 44–20 · we said 72% Syracuse (away) W 34–26 · we said 75% Stanford (home) 97% Georgia Tech (away) 71% North Carolina (away) 63% Pittsburgh (home) 62% Kentucky (away) 56% 7.5 proj wins
0% 10+ wins
0.0% unbeaten
+4.8 sched
SP+ difference through a normal CDF, sd 16.5, home field 2.5; 20,000 season simulations per club. SP+ is a points-above-average rating, so the difference between two clubs is an
expected margin and converts to a win probability at any gap — unlike a rank-difference
model, which breaks when the gap is large. Strength of schedule is the mean SP+ of the
opponents faced; Notre Dame’s +3.0 against Texas’s +13.7 is most of why their
unbeaten chance is so much higher despite a lower rating.
Thirty-Two Clubs, Priced by the Market.
Each strip is one club’s season, left to right; bar height is the chance of winning that game. Before a season starts we have no results, so the ratings come from the betting market rather than from our opinion of anybody. Hover any club to read the schedule underneath.
AFC East
BUF
Billsrating +5.2 · schedule +0.1
Texans (away) W 36–31 · we said 55% Lions (home) W 41–31 · we said 62% Chargers (home) W 24–16 · we said 69% Patriots (home) L 26–29 · we said 66% Rams (away) W 37–34 · we said 46% Raiders (away) 70% Ravens (home) 63% Vikings (away) 59% Jets (away) 71% Dolphins (home) 85% Chiefs (home) 57% Patriots (away) 57% Packers (away) 59% Bears (home) 67% Broncos (away) 51% Dolphins (away) 79% Jets (home) 79% 12.0 proj wins
95% playoffs
83% division
5 played
NE
Patriotsrating +1.4 · schedule +0.5
Seahawks (away) L 10–13 · we said 35% Steelers (home) W 20–3 · we said 59% Jaguars (away) L 6–35 · we said 41% Bills (away) W 29–26 · we said 34% Raiders (home) W 45–17 · we said 68% Jets (home) 69% Bears (away) 46% Dolphins (away) 69% Packers (home) 57% Lions (away) 41% Chargers (away) 49% Bills (home) 43% Vikings (home) 56% Chiefs (away) 37% Jets (away) 61% Broncos (home) 48% Dolphins (home) 77% 9.5 proj wins
57% playoffs
16% division
5 played
NYJ
Jetsrating -3.7 · schedule -0.2
Titans (away) W 23–10 · we said 53% Packers (home) L 17–20 · we said 41% Lions (away) L 24–31 · we said 27% Bears (away) L 12–23 · we said 32% Browns (home) W 17–12 · we said 57% Patriots (away) 31% Dolphins (home) 64% Raiders (home) 53% Chiefs (away) 24% Bills (home) 29% Chargers (away) 34% Dolphins (away) 54% Broncos (home) 34% Cardinals (away) 44% Patriots (home) 39% Vikings (home) 41% Bills (away) 21% 6.7 proj wins
7% playoffs
1% division
5 played
MIA
Dolphinsrating -6.7 · schedule +1.2
Raiders (away) L 13–27 · we said 35% 49ers (away) L 13–35 · we said 19% Chiefs (home) L 10–24 · we said 24% Vikings (away) L 10–15 · we said 24% Bengals (home) L 24–31 · we said 30% Jets (away) 36% Patriots (home) 31% Lions (home) 27% Colts (away) 29% Bills (away) 15% Jets (home) 46% Broncos (away) 19% Bears (home) 32% Packers (away) 25% Chargers (home) 34% Bills (home) 21% Patriots (away) 23% 3.4 proj wins
0% playoffs
0% division
5 played
AFC North
BAL
Ravensrating +2.3 · schedule -0.5
Colts (away) W 41–23 · we said 55% Saints (home) L 17–24 · we said 70% Cowboys (away) W 34–31 · we said 51% Titans (home) W 24–18 · we said 78% Falcons (away) W 30–23 · we said 59% Browns (away) 66% Bengals (home) 56% Bills (away) 37% Jaguars (home) 52% Chargers (home) 61% Panthers (away) 53% Texans (away) 46% Buccaneers (home) 68% Steelers (away) 52% Browns (home) 74% Bengals (away) 46% Steelers (home) 61% 10.7 proj wins
80% playoffs
49% division
5 played
CIN
Bengalsrating +1.9 · schedule -1.2
Buccaneers (home) W 33–27 · we said 67% Texans (away) W 20–6 · we said 45% Steelers (away) L 27–30 · we said 51% Jaguars (home) L 17–22 · we said 51% Dolphins (away) W 31–24 · we said 70% Ravens (away) 44% Titans (home) 77% Falcons (away) 57% Steelers (home) 60% Commanders (away) 62% Saints (home) 69% Browns (away) 64% Chiefs (home) 48% Panthers (away) 52% Colts (away) 54% Ravens (home) 54% Browns (home) 73% 10.1 proj wins
70% playoffs
33% division
5 played
PIT
Steelersrating +0.1 · schedule -0.3
Falcons (home) W 20–13 · we said 61% Patriots (away) L 3–20 · we said 41% Bengals (home) W 30–27 · we said 49% Browns (away) L 24–27 · we said 59% Colts (home) W 34–22 · we said 58% Buccaneers (away) 53% Saints (away) 55% Browns (home) 68% Bengals (away) 40% Eagles (away) 45% Broncos (home) 45% Texans (home) 49% Jaguars (away) 37% Ravens (home) 48% Panthers (home) 56% Titans (away) 64% Ravens (away) 39% 9.0 proj wins
43% playoffs
14% division
5 played
CLE
Brownsrating -4.5 · schedule -0.7
Jaguars (away) L 10–34 · we said 25% Buccaneers (away) W 23–19 · we said 39% Panthers (home) W 21–18 · we said 42% Steelers (home) W 27–24 · we said 41% Jets (away) L 12–17 · we said 43% Ravens (home) 34% Titans (away) 51% Steelers (away) 32% Saints (away) 41% Texans (home) 35% Raiders (home) 51% Bengals (home) 36% Falcons (home) 47% Giants (away) 44% Ravens (away) 26% Colts (home) 44% Bengals (away) 27% 7.7 proj wins
17% playoffs
4% division
5 played
AFC South
JAX
Jaguarsrating +3.0 · schedule -0.7
Browns (home) W 34–10 · we said 75% Broncos (away) L 13–20 · we said 44% Patriots (home) W 35–6 · we said 59% Bengals (away) W 22–17 · we said 49% Eagles (home) W 19–17 · we said 63% Texans (home) 57% Colts (home) 66% Ravens (away) 48% Titans (away) 72% Giants (away) 66% Titans (home) 79% Bears (away) 51% Steelers (home) 63% Texans (away) 48% Cowboys (away) 53% Commanders (home) 73% Colts (away) 57% 11.3 proj wins
91% playoffs
83% division
5 played
IND
Coltsrating -1.0 · schedule -0.6
Ravens (home) L 23–41 · we said 45% Chiefs (away) L 30–33 · we said 30% Texans (home) W 19–17 · we said 45% Commanders (away) W 30–13 · we said 54% Steelers (away) L 22–34 · we said 42% Titans (home) 70% Vikings (away) 40% Jaguars (away) 34% Cowboys (home) 50% Dolphins (home) 71% Texans (away) 36% Giants (home) 64% Eagles (away) 42% Titans (away) 61% Bengals (home) 46% Browns (away) 56% Jaguars (home) 43% 8.1 proj wins
26% playoffs
9% division
5 played
HOU
Texansrating +2.1 · schedule -0.6
Bills (home) L 31–36 · we said 45% Bengals (home) L 6–20 · we said 55% Colts (away) L 17–19 · we said 55% Cowboys (home) L 30–34 · we said 59% Titans (away) W 26–3 · we said 70% Jaguars (away) 43% Giants (home) 72% Chargers (away) 51% Browns (away) 65% Colts (home) 64% Ravens (home) 54% Steelers (away) 51% Commanders (away) 63% Jaguars (home) 52% Eagles (away) 51% Packers (away) 49% Titans (home) 77% 7.9 proj wins
23% playoffs
8% division
5 played
TEN
Titansrating -6.3 · schedule -0.2
Jets (home) L 10–23 · we said 47% Eagles (home) L 20–24 · we said 35% Giants (away) L 7–12 · we said 39% Ravens (away) L 18–24 · we said 22% Texans (home) L 3–26 · we said 30% Colts (away) 30% Browns (home) 49% Bengals (away) 23% Jaguars (home) 28% Cowboys (away) 26% Jaguars (away) 21% Commanders (home) 47% Lions (away) 21% Colts (home) 39% Raiders (away) 36% Steelers (home) 36% Texans (away) 23% 3.8 proj wins
0% playoffs
0% division
5 played
AFC West
KC
Chiefsrating +4.3 · schedule +0.4
Broncos (home) W 31–10 · we said 57% Colts (home) W 33–30 · we said 70% Dolphins (away) W 24–10 · we said 76% Raiders (away) W 30–27 · we said 67% Chargers (home) 66% Seahawks (away) 44% Broncos (away) 48% Jets (home) 76% Falcons (away) 64% Cardinals (home) 75% Bills (away) 42% Rams (away) 43% Bengals (away) 52% Patriots (home) 63% 49ers (home) 57% Chargers (away) 58% Raiders (home) 75% 11.6 proj wins
91% playoffs
61% division
4 played
DEN
Broncosrating +3.5 · schedule +0.7
Chiefs (away) L 10–31 · we said 43% Jaguars (home) W 20–13 · we said 56% Rams (home) W 30–26 · we said 50% 49ers (away) L 14–24 · we said 45% Chargers (away) W 23–17 · we said 55% Seahawks (home) W 17–14 · we said 50% Cardinals (away) 65% Chiefs (home) 52% Panthers (away) 56% Raiders (home) 73% Steelers (away) 55% Dolphins (home) 81% Jets (away) 66% Raiders (away) 65% Bills (home) 49% Patriots (away) 52% Chargers (home) 64% 10.8 proj wins
83% playoffs
37% division
6 played
LV
Raidersrating -3.2 · schedule +0.5
Dolphins (home) W 27–13 · we said 65% Chargers (away) W 26–14 · we said 35% Saints (away) W 35–27 · we said 45% Chiefs (home) L 27–30 · we said 33% Patriots (away) L 17–45 · we said 32% Bills (home) 30% Rams (home) 30% Jets (away) 47% 49ers (away) 27% Seahawks (home) 31% Broncos (away) 27% Browns (away) 49% Chargers (home) 44% Broncos (home) 35% Titans (home) 64% Cardinals (away) 46% Chiefs (away) 25% 7.5 proj wins
15% playoffs
2% division
5 played
LAC
Chargersrating +0.2 · schedule +1.0
Cardinals (home) L 14–26 · we said 65% Raiders (home) L 14–26 · we said 65% Bills (away) L 16–24 · we said 31% Seahawks (away) L 23–30 · we said 32% Broncos (home) L 17–23 · we said 45% Chiefs (away) 34% Rams (away) 32% Texans (home) 49% Ravens (away) 39% Jets (home) 66% Patriots (home) 51% Buccaneers (away) 53% Raiders (away) 56% 49ers (home) 45% Dolphins (away) 66% Chiefs (home) 42% Broncos (away) 36% 5.7 proj wins
2% playoffs
0% division
5 played
NFC East
NYG
Giantsrating -4.1 · schedule -0.1
Cowboys (home) W 28–20 · we said 41% Rams (away) L 6–28 · we said 21% Titans (home) W 12–7 · we said 61% Cardinals (home) W 36–24 · we said 52% Commanders (away) T 27–27 · we said 44% Saints (home) 52% Texans (away) 28% Eagles (away) 33% Commanders (home) 53% Jaguars (home) 34% Colts (away) 36% 49ers (home) 32% Seahawks (away) 21% Browns (home) 56% Lions (away) 26% Cowboys (away) 32% Eagles (home) 42% 8.4 proj wins
41% playoffs
34% division
5 played
PHI
Eaglesrating +0.2 · schedule -0.3
Commanders (home) W 24–22 · we said 66% Titans (away) W 24–20 · we said 65% Bears (away) L 7–27 · we said 43% Rams (home) L 20–24 · we said 40% Jaguars (away) L 17–19 · we said 37% Panthers (home) 56% Cowboys (home) 54% Commanders (away) 57% Giants (home) 67% Steelers (home) 55% Cowboys (away) 44% Cardinals (away) 56% Colts (home) 58% Seahawks (home) 41% Texans (home) 49% 49ers (away) 36% Giants (away) 58% 8.3 proj wins
39% playoffs
33% division
5 played
DAL
Cowboysrating +0.6 · schedule -0.4
Giants (away) L 20–28 · we said 59% Commanders (home) W 37–20 · we said 67% Ravens (home) L 31–34 · we said 49% Texans (away) W 34–30 · we said 41% Buccaneers (home) L 16–24 · we said 63% Packers (away) 45% Eagles (away) 46% Cardinals (home) 66% Colts (away) 50% 49ers (home) 46% Titans (home) 74% Eagles (home) 56% Seahawks (away) 33% Rams (away) 32% Jaguars (home) 47% Giants (home) 68% Commanders (away) 58% 8.2 proj wins
36% playoffs
30% division
5 played
WAS
Commandersrating -3.7 · schedule +0.1
Eagles (away) L 22–24 · we said 34% Cowboys (away) L 20–37 · we said 33% Seahawks (home) W 33–31 · we said 30% Colts (home) L 13–30 · we said 46% Giants (home) T 27–27 · we said 56% 49ers (away) 25% Eagles (home) 43% Rams (home) 29% Giants (away) 47% Bengals (home) 38% Cardinals (away) 44% Titans (away) 53% Texans (home) 37% Falcons (home) 50% Vikings (away) 32% Jaguars (away) 27% Cowboys (home) 42% 5.7 proj wins
4% playoffs
3% division
5 played
NFC North
MIN
Vikingsrating +0.9 · schedule -0.2
Packers (home) W 39–22 · we said 55% Bears (away) W 9–3 · we said 45% Buccaneers (away) W 23–16 · we said 55% Dolphins (home) W 15–10 · we said 76% Saints (away) W 23–13 · we said 57% Colts (home) 60% Lions (away) 39% Bills (home) 41% Packers (away) 46% 49ers (away) 38% Falcons (home) 63% Panthers (home) 58% Patriots (away) 44% Lions (home) 49% Commanders (home) 68% Jets (away) 59% Bears (home) 54% 11.2 proj wins
86% playoffs
48% division
5 played
DET
Lionsrating +2.9 · schedule -1.1
Saints (home) W 31–30 · we said 72% Bills (away) L 31–41 · we said 38% Jets (home) W 31–24 · we said 73% Panthers (away) L 26–32 · we said 55% Cardinals (away) W 45–21 · we said 64% Packers (home) 61% Vikings (home) 61% Dolphins (away) 73% Patriots (home) 59% Buccaneers (home) 70% Bears (home) 60% Falcons (away) 60% Titans (home) 79% Vikings (away) 51% Giants (home) 74% Bears (away) 51% Packers (away) 52% 10.5 proj wins
76% playoffs
32% division
5 played
CHI
Bearsrating +1.1 · schedule +0.3
Panthers (away) W 59–37 · we said 49% Vikings (home) L 3–9 · we said 55% Eagles (home) W 27–7 · we said 57% Jets (home) W 23–12 · we said 68% Packers (away) L 7–31 · we said 46% Falcons (away) 55% Patriots (home) 54% Seahawks (away) 34% Buccaneers (home) 65% Saints (home) 67% Lions (away) 40% Jaguars (home) 49% Dolphins (away) 68% Bills (away) 33% Packers (home) 56% Lions (home) 49% Vikings (away) 46% 9.2 proj wins
47% playoffs
11% division
5 played
GB
Packersrating +0.8 · schedule +0.4
Vikings (away) L 22–39 · we said 45% Jets (away) W 20–17 · we said 59% Falcons (home) L 14–35 · we said 63% Buccaneers (away) W 17–14 · we said 55% Bears (home) W 31–7 · we said 54% Cowboys (home) 55% Lions (away) 39% Panthers (home) 58% Patriots (away) 43% Vikings (home) 54% Rams (away) 33% Saints (away) 57% Bills (home) 41% Dolphins (home) 75% Bears (away) 44% Texans (home) 51% Lions (home) 48% 9.0 proj wins
43% playoffs
9% division
5 played
NFC South
CAR
Panthersrating -0.2 · schedule -0.1
Bears (home) L 37–59 · we said 51% Falcons (away) W 34–3 · we said 51% Browns (away) L 18–21 · we said 58% Lions (home) W 32–26 · we said 45% Eagles (away) 44% Buccaneers (home) 61% Packers (away) 42% Broncos (home) 44% Saints (away) 54% Ravens (home) 47% Buccaneers (away) 52% Vikings (away) 42% Saints (home) 63% Bengals (home) 48% Steelers (away) 44% Seahawks (home) 39% Falcons (home) 60% 8.4 proj wins
54% playoffs
52% division
4 played
ATL
Falconsrating -2.1 · schedule -0.1
Steelers (away) L 13–20 · we said 39% Panthers (home) L 3–34 · we said 49% Packers (away) W 35–14 · we said 37% Saints (away) W 45–24 · we said 48% Ravens (home) L 23–30 · we said 41% Bears (home) 45% 49ers (home) 38% Buccaneers (away) 46% Bengals (home) 43% Chiefs (home) 36% Vikings (away) 37% Lions (home) 40% Browns (away) 53% Commanders (away) 50% Buccaneers (home) 55% Saints (home) 58% Panthers (away) 40% 7.4 proj wins
29% playoffs
26% division
5 played
NO
Saintsrating -3.1 · schedule -0.8
Lions (away) L 30–31 · we said 28% Ravens (away) W 24–17 · we said 30% Raiders (home) L 27–35 · we said 55% Falcons (home) L 24–45 · we said 52% Vikings (home) L 13–23 · we said 43% Giants (away) 48% Steelers (home) 45% Browns (home) 59% Panthers (home) 46% Bears (away) 33% Bengals (away) 31% Packers (home) 43% Panthers (away) 37% Buccaneers (away) 43% Cardinals (home) 55% Falcons (away) 42% Buccaneers (home) 52% 6.3 proj wins
13% playoffs
12% division
5 played
TB
Buccaneersrating -2.4 · schedule +0.0
Bengals (away) L 27–33 · we said 33% Browns (home) L 19–23 · we said 61% Vikings (home) L 16–23 · we said 45% Packers (home) L 14–17 · we said 45% Cowboys (away) W 24–16 · we said 37% Steelers (home) 47% Panthers (away) 39% Falcons (home) 54% Bears (away) 35% Lions (away) 30% Panthers (home) 48% Chargers (home) 47% Ravens (away) 32% Saints (home) 57% Falcons (away) 45% Rams (home) 33% Saints (away) 48% 6.1 proj wins
11% playoffs
10% division
5 played
NFC West
SF
49ersrating +3.5 · schedule +0.2
Rams (away) W 27–7 · we said 41% Dolphins (home) W 35–13 · we said 81% Cardinals (home) W 36–30 · we said 74% Broncos (home) W 24–14 · we said 55% Seahawks (away) W 32–29 · we said 41% Commanders (home) 75% Falcons (away) 62% Raiders (home) 73% Cowboys (away) 54% Vikings (home) 62% Seahawks (home) 50% Giants (away) 68% Rams (home) 50% Chargers (away) 55% Chiefs (away) 43% Eagles (home) 64% Cardinals (away) 66% 12.2 proj wins
95% playoffs
75% division
5 played
SEA
Seahawksrating +4.9 · schedule +0.6
Patriots (home) W 13–10 · we said 65% Cardinals (away) W 31–7 · we said 69% Commanders (away) L 31–33 · we said 70% Chargers (home) W 30–23 · we said 68% 49ers (home) L 29–32 · we said 59% Broncos (away) L 14–17 · we said 50% Chiefs (home) 56% Bears (home) 66% Cardinals (home) 77% Raiders (away) 69% 49ers (away) 50% Cowboys (home) 67% Giants (home) 79% Eagles (away) 59% Rams (home) 54% Panthers (away) 61% Rams (away) 45% 9.8 proj wins
64% playoffs
13% division
6 played
LA
Ramsrating +5.0 · schedule +0.7
49ers (home) L 7–27 · we said 59% Giants (home) W 28–6 · we said 79% Broncos (away) L 26–30 · we said 50% Eagles (away) W 24–20 · we said 60% Bills (home) L 34–37 · we said 54% Cardinals (home) 77% Raiders (away) 70% Chargers (home) 68% Commanders (away) 71% Cardinals (away) 70% Packers (home) 67% Chiefs (home) 57% 49ers (away) 50% Cowboys (home) 68% Seahawks (away) 46% Buccaneers (away) 67% Seahawks (home) 55% 9.6 proj wins
59% playoffs
12% division
5 played
ARI
Cardinalsrating -3.3 · schedule +1.2
Chargers (away) W 26–14 · we said 35% Seahawks (home) L 7–31 · we said 31% 49ers (away) L 30–36 · we said 26% Giants (away) L 24–36 · we said 48% Lions (home) L 21–45 · we said 36% Rams (away) 23% Broncos (home) 35% Cowboys (away) 34% Seahawks (away) 23% Rams (home) 30% Chiefs (away) 25% Commanders (home) 56% Eagles (home) 44% Jets (home) 56% Saints (away) 45% Raiders (home) 54% 49ers (home) 34% 5.6 proj wins
2% playoffs
0% division
5 played
Ratings solved by least squares from 106 published point spreads (residual 2.01 points); implied home advantage 1.53. 20,000 simulated seasons, margins normal with a 13.2-point spread. A published spread is a statement about a difference — the home club
minus the away club, plus home advantage — so a hundred-odd of them form a linear
system in thirty-two unknowns that solves for a rating per club. We did not impose the home
advantage; it fell out of the fit at about a point and a half, which is close to what the
modern game is measured at, and is the main reason to trust the rest. Ties are broken at
random rather than by the real tiebreaker rules, so treat anything near a coin flip as one.
The Bracket, With Every Season Inside It.
Each club carries the line it drew all year — its chance of reaching October, week by week. Some were never in doubt; some arrived in the last fortnight. The percentages are series odds, not game odds.
Projected from the standings as they stand; seeds are not yet decided
American League
Wild Card · best of 3
3 Astros 81-81 OPS .732 · ERA 4.45 49% 6 White Sox 84-78 OPS .726 · ERA 4.12 51% 4 Yankees 93-68 OPS .720 · ERA 3.23 57% 5 Red Sox 87-75 OPS .717 · ERA 3.54 43% Byes · into the Division Series
1 Rays 98-64 OPS .728 · ERA 3.70 bye 2 Guardians 85-77 OPS .696 · ERA 3.77 bye Division Series · if they meet
Rays over Yankees 50%
Rays over Red Sox 55%
Guardians over Astros 54%
Guardians over White Sox 49%
National League
Wild Card · best of 3
3 Braves 94-68 OPS .718 · ERA 3.63 58% 6 Phillies 88-74 OPS .707 · ERA 4.04 42% 4 Padres 91-71 OPS .717 · ERA 3.99 50% 5 Cubs 89-73 OPS .767 · ERA 4.12 50% Byes · into the Division Series
1 Brewers 103-59 OPS .744 · ERA 3.51 bye 2 Dodgers 100-62 OPS .762 · ERA 3.55 bye Division Series · if they meet
Brewers over Padres 62%
Brewers over Cubs 60%
Dodgers over Braves 57%
Dodgers over Phillies 63%
Series odds combine club strength by log5 and then add home field in log-odds ,
which is the only space where the two adjustments can simply be added: a home edge worth a few
points to a .500 club is worth less to a .700 one, and adding it in probability space can push
a number past 1. The home edge is a single constant, +0.14 in log-odds, from the .535 home win
rate between evenly matched clubs. Strength blends record with the Pythagorean estimate from
runs scored and allowed, regressed toward .500 by a prior worth 69 games. Best-of-three is
played entirely at the higher seed; best-of-five splits 2–2–1.